shackle

    英 ['??k(?)l] 美['??kl]
    • n. 束縛;桎梏;腳鐐
    • vt. 束縛;加枷鎖
    • n. (Shackle)人名;(英)沙克爾

    CET6+IELTSGRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    第三人稱單數(shù):?shackles;過(guò)去式:?shackled;過(guò)去分詞:?shackled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?shackling;

    助記提示


    “shackle”諧音“手銬”

    中文詞源


    shackle 鐐銬,腳鏈

    來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) sceacel,鐐銬,腳鏈,來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*skakulaz,鐐銬,腳鏈,來(lái)自 PIE*skek, 搖晃,詞源同 shake.-le,工具格后綴。

    英文詞源


    shackle (n.)
    Old English sceacel "shackle, fetter," probably also in a general sense "a link or ring of a chain," from Proto-Germanic *skakula- (cognates: Middle Dutch, Dutch schakel "link of a chain, ring of a net," Old Norse sk?kull "pole of a carriage"), of uncertain origin. According to OED, the common notion of "something to fasten or attach" makes a connection with shake unlikely. Figurative use from early 13c. Related: Shackledom "marriage" (1771); shackle-bone "the wrist" (1570s).
    shackle (v.)
    mid-15c., from shackle (n.). Figurative use from 1560s. Related: Shackled; shackling.

    雙語(yǔ)例句


    1. All through the feudal ages the ruling class did their best to shackle women with Confucian ethics.
    歷代封建統(tǒng)治階級(jí)都力圖用禮教把婦女禁錮起來(lái).

    來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

    2. He's too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.
    他還太年輕,不能用家庭責(zé)任來(lái)束縛自己。

    來(lái)自辭典例句

    3. He is too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.
    他還太年輕,不能用家庭責(zé)任來(lái)束縛自己.

    來(lái)自辭典例句

    4. Don't Break Sap, Sheep, Shackle! You break it! You tank it!
    別終止敵人處于被:悶棍, 變羊, 束縛亡靈之狀態(tài)! 你終止它! 你就負(fù)責(zé)擋!

    來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

    5. The memory is likely a shackle which never rusts away.
    記憶像是一根永不銹蝕的鐵鏈.

    來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

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