rummage

    英 ['r?m?d?] 美['r?m?d?]
    • vt. 檢查;搜出;仔細(xì)搜查;翻找出
    • n. 翻找;檢查;查出的物件;零星雜物
    • vi. 翻找;仔細(xì)搜查

    CET6+TEM8低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復(fù)數(shù):?rummages;第三人稱單數(shù):?rummages;過去式:?rummaged;過去分詞:?rummaged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?rummaging;

    助記提示


    1. room => rummage.
    2. rum (Old English form of room) + 雙寫m加-age.
    3. Rummage is etymologically 'roomage'. It originally denoted the 'stowage of cargo in a ship's hold'.
    4. => 'search a ship's hold, especially by moving things about.
    5. rumm(=room)房間→把房間弄了個(gè)底朝天→rummage翻箱倒柜的尋找,檢查,零星雜物。

    中文詞源


    rummage 亂翻,搜尋

    rum-,屋子,室,詞源同 room,-age,名詞后綴。原義為檢查船艙堆放貨物是否捆綁牢固,后引 申詞義亂翻,搜尋。

    英文詞源


    rummage
    rummage: [16] Rummage is etymologically ‘roomage’. It originally denoted the ‘stowage of cargo in a ship’s hold’. It came from Anglo- Norman *rumage, a reduced form of Old French arrumage. This was derived from the verb arrumer ‘stow in a hold’, which itself was based on run ‘ship’s hold’. And this in turn was borrowed from Middle Dutch ruim ‘space’, a relative of English room. The verb rummage, derived from the noun, was also used for ‘search a ship’s hold’, which is where the modern notion of ‘rummaging around’ comes from.
    => room
    rummage (v.)
    1540s, "arrange (cargo) in a ship," from rummage (n.), 1520s, "act of arranging cargo in a ship," a shortening of Middle French arrumage "arrangement of cargo," from arrumer "to stow goods in the hold of a ship," from a- "to" + rumer, probably from Germanic (compare Old Norse rum "compartment in a ship," Old High German rum "space," Old English rum; see room (n.)). Or else from English room (n.) + -age.

    Meaning "to search closely (the hold of a ship), especially by moving things about" first recorded 1610s. Related: Rummaged; rummaging. Rummage sale (1803) originally was a sale at docks of unclaimed goods.

    雙語例句


    1. They rummage through piles of second-hand clothes for something that fits.
    他們?cè)谝欢讯训亩忠路锓抑仙淼囊路?/dd>

    來自柯林斯例句

    2. A brief rummage will provide several pairs of gloves.
    稍微翻翻,就能找到幾雙手套。

    來自柯林斯例句

    3. Marianne went to rummage in the refrigerator.
    瑪麗安娜在冰箱里翻了翻。

    來自柯林斯例句

    4. He had a good rummage inside the sofa.
    他把沙發(fā)內(nèi)部徹底搜尋了一翻.

    來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

    5. Mullins began to rummage among the chaotic mess of papers on his desk.
    馬林斯開始在桌子上一堆亂七八糟的文件里翻來翻去。

    來自柯林斯例句

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