moor
英 [m??; m??]
- vt. 系住；使停泊
- n. 沼澤；荒野
TEM4GRECET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
助記提示
1. room <===> moor: 把船停泊在房間。
2. 摩爾人Moor一群穆斯林人，主要居住于非洲西北部的荒野上。
2. 摩爾人Moor一群穆斯林人，主要居住于非洲西北部的荒野上。
中文詞源
Moor 摩爾人
北非某民族名。來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)Maurus,來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ)Mauros,摩爾人，可能來(lái)自mauros,黑人。
moor 沼澤，荒野來(lái)自古英語(yǔ)mor,沼澤，來(lái)自Proto-Germanic*mora,沼澤，來(lái)自PIE*mori,湖，海，詞源同marine,marsh.
英文詞源
- moor
- moor: Counting the capitalized form, English has three separate words moor. The oldest, ‘open land’ [OE], comes from a prehistoric Germanic *mōraz or *mōram, whose other modern descendants, such as German moor, mean ‘swamp’, suggest the possibility of some connection with English mere ‘lake’ (see MARINE). Moor ‘tie up a boat’ [15] was probably borrowed from a Middle Low German mōren, a relative of Dutch meren ‘moor’.
And Moor ‘inhabitant of North Africa’ [14] comes ultimately from Greek Mauros, a word no doubt of North African origin from which the name of the modern state Mauritania is derived. English relatives include morello [17], the name of a dark-skinned cherry which comes via Italian from Latin morellus or maurellus, a derivative of Maurus ‘Moor’; and morris dance.
=> marine, mere; morello, morris dance - moor (v.)
- "to fasten (a vessel) by a cable," late 15c., probably related to Old English m?rels "mooring rope," via unrecorded *m?rian "to moor," or possibly borrowed from Middle Low German moren or Middle Dutch maren "to moor," from West Germanic *mairojan. Related: Moored, mooring. French amarrer is from Dutch.
- moor (n.)
- "waste ground," Old English mor "morass, swamp," from Proto-Germanic *mora- (cognates: Old Saxon, Middle Dutch, Dutch meer "swamp," Old High German muor "swamp," also "sea," German Moor "moor," Old Norse m?rr "moorland," marr "sea"), perhaps related to mere (n.), or from root *mer- "to die," hence "dead land."
The basic sense in place names is 'marsh', a kind of low-lying wetland possibly regarded as less fertile than mersc 'marsh.' The development of the senses 'dry heathland, barren upland' is not fully accounted for but may be due to the idea of infertility. [Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names]
- Moor (n.)
- "North African, Berber," late 14c., from Old French More, from Medieval Latin Morus, from Latin Maurus "inhabitant of Mauritania" (northwest Africa, a region now corresponding to northern Algeria and Morocco), from Greek Mauros, perhaps a native name, or else cognate with mauros "black" (but this adjective only appears in late Greek and may as well be from the people's name as the reverse). Being a dark people in relation to Europeans, their name in the Middle Ages was a synonym for "Negro;" later (16c.-17c.) used indiscriminately of Muslims (Persians, Arabs, etc.) but especially those in India.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Exmoor National Park stretches over 265 square miles of moor.
- 埃克斯穆爾高地國(guó)家公園位于高原貧瘠之地，占地265平方英里。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. Moor the boat over there.
- 把船灣在那邊.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 3. For example, Professor Moor notes the continued difficulty to train computers to use and translate language.
- 例如, Moor教授注意到訓(xùn)練電腦使用和翻譯語(yǔ)言的那種持續(xù)性的困難.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. I decided to moor near some tourist boats.
- 我決定在一些觀光船附近停泊。
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 5. The open countryside was pleasant, the green moor sparkling in the sunshine.
- 廣闊的村野,令人心曠神怡; 綠色的沼澤,在陽(yáng)光下閃閃發(fā)光.
來(lái)自辭典例句